Antonio González Caballero
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Antonio González Caballero () (1927–2003) was a Mexican
paint Paint is any pigmented liquid, liquefiable, or solid mastic composition that, after application to a substrate in a thin layer, converts to a solid film. It is most commonly used to protect, color, or provide texture. Paint can be made in many ...
er,
pedagogue Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken as ...
and
screenwriter A screenplay writer (also called screenwriter, scriptwriter, scribe or scenarist) is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs and video games, are based. ...
. His most famous work is the
play Play most commonly refers to: * Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment * Play (theatre), a work of drama Play may refer also to: Computers and technology * Google Play, a digital content service * Play Framework, a Java framework * Pla ...
''Nilo, mi hijo''. Famous film ''
La Casa del Pelícano ''La casa del pelícano'' ("The House of the Pelican") is a 1976 Mexican thriller film. It was shot in 1976 and released in 1977. Main themes of this film are rape and difficult possessive relationship between mother and her son. Young Enrique Á ...
'' is based on it. He was born in San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí to ''Don'' González and ''Doña'' Caballero. He died in
Historic center of Mexico City The historic center of Mexico City ( es, Centro Histórico de la Ciudad de México), also known as the Centro or Centro Histórico, is the central neighborhood in Mexico City, Mexico, focused on Zócalo or main plaza and extending in all direction ...
.


Works

* ''Señoritas a Disgusto'' (1960) * ''Una pura y dos con sal'' (1961) * ''El medio pelo'' (1962) * ''Nilo, mi hijo'' (1963) * ''Los jóvenes asoleados'' (1965) * ''Tres en Josafat'' (1965) * ''Las vírgenes prudentes'' (1967) * ''La ciudad de los carrizos'' (1967) * ''Asesino imperfecto'' (1967) * ''Una reverenda madre'' (1968) * ''El estupendhombre'' (1971) * ''Las devoradoras de un ardiente helado'' (1972) * ''El mago'' (1973) * ''Los amigos o La proliferación'' (1975) * ''Amorosos amorales'' (1980) * ''El retablo'' (1982) * ''Vicente y María'' (1984) * ''¿Quiere usted concursar?'' (1985) * ''El Plop o Cómo escapar de la niebla'' (1990) * ''La maraña'' (1990) * ''El pisapapel'' (1991) * ''Cuestión de opiniones en regla de tres acerca del yo'' (1991) * ''En ausencia de...'' (1992) * ''Las embarazadas'' (1992) * ''Amordidas'' (1993) * ''Los nudistas del buzón sentimental'' (1993) * ''El siniestro y escalofriante doctor Frederik Ludwing von Mamerto o Antes de ver a un psicólogo consulta con tu abogado o Y tú, ¿quién eres?'' (1993) * ''Delito en el escenario'' (1994) * ''La señora y sus amibas'' (1997) * ''Vete al diablo, vida mía'' (1999)


''Nilo, mi hijo''

''Nilo, mi hijo'' is the most famous work by Caballero. It was filmed under the title ''
La casa del pelícano ''La casa del pelícano'' ("The House of the Pelican") is a 1976 Mexican thriller film. It was shot in 1976 and released in 1977. Main themes of this film are rape and difficult possessive relationship between mother and her son. Young Enrique Á ...
'' ("The House of the
Pelican Pelicans (genus ''Pelecanus'') are a genus of large water birds that make up the family Pelecanidae. They are characterized by a long beak and a large throat pouch used for catching prey and draining water from the scooped-up contents before s ...
"). The main character Nilo was played by well known and beloved
Enrique Álvarez Félix Enrique Álvarez Félix (5 April 1934 – 24 May 1996) was a Mexican actor, known for his roles in telenovelas and in films, such as '' The Monastery of the Vultures'' and '' The House of the Pelican''. Family and personal life Enrique Álvare ...
. Nilo's
rape Rape is a type of sexual assault usually involving sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration carried out against a person without their consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, coercion, abuse of authority, or ag ...
d mother Margarita was
Jacqueline Andere María Esperanza Jacqueline Andere-Aguilar (born August 20, 1938) is a Mexican actress. Life and career Andere was born in a Jewish family located Mexico City on August 20 1938. Her appearances in telenovelas began with 1960's '' Vida por Vid ...
, and young
Daniela Romo Daniela Romo (born Teresa Presmanes Corona; 27 August 1959) is a Mexican singer, actress and TV hostess. During her career, she has sold 17 million records, making her one of the best-selling Latin music artists. Biography Born Teresa Presman ...
also appeared. The film was shocking for some commentators who noticed a connection between
castration Castration is any action, surgical, chemical, or otherwise, by which an individual loses use of the testicles: the male gonad. Surgical castration is bilateral orchiectomy (excision of both testicles), while chemical castration uses pharmaceut ...
of Nilo and Enrique's difficult relationship with
his mother ''His Mother'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles. It was one of more than a dozen films produced by the Kalem Company filmed in Ir ...
.''Celluloid Nationalism and Other Melodramas'' by Susan Dever, page 185. "For spectators who followed national news reports about the late Enrique Álvarez Felixʻs allegedly difficult relationship with (his) real-life mother
María Félix María de los Ángeles Félix Güereña (; 8 April 1914 – 8 April 2002) was a Mexican actress and singer. Along with Pedro Armendáriz and Dolores del Río, she was one of the most successful figures of Latin American cinema in the 1940s an ...
, it may be hard to ignore the irony of Alvarez Felixʻs character suffering castrating stabs."
On the poster for the film an
egg An egg is an organic vessel grown by an animal to carry a possibly fertilized egg cell (a zygote) and to incubate from it an embryo within the egg until the embryo has become an animal fetus that can survive on its own, at which point the a ...
is depicted. It is pierced by
scissors Scissors are hand-operated shearing tools. A pair of scissors consists of a pair of metal blades pivoted so that the sharpened edges slide against each other when the handles (bows) opposite to the pivot are closed. Scissors are used for cutti ...
. This is a symbolic representation of
emasculation Emasculation is the removal of both the penis and the testicles, the external male sex organs. It differs from castration, which is the removal of the testicles only, although the terms are sometimes used interchangeably. The potential medical ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gonzalez Caballero, Antonio Mexican male short story writers Mexican short story writers 1927 births 2003 deaths 20th-century Mexican sculptors